Things to know before travelling to Bhutan
Here are essential things to know before traveling to Bhutan:
- Travel Requirements: All tourists, except citizens of India, Bangladesh, and the Maldives, require a visa, which must be arranged through a licensed Bhutanese tour operator as part of a travel package.
- Daily Tariff: The Sustainable Development Fee (SDF) is $100 per person per day, with a 50% discount for children aged 6-12 and exemptions for children under 5.
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are ideal, with pleasant weather and clear skies perfect for trekking and festivals.
- Cultural Etiquette: Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, and remove shoes before entering temples or homes. Avoid public displays of affection and respect local customs.
- Internet and SIM Cards: Internet connectivity is limited, especially in rural areas. Consider purchasing a local SIM card (TashiCell or B-Mobile) for better access.
- ATMs and Currency: ATMs are available in major towns, but carry cash, especially in rural areas. The Bhutanese Ngultrum (BTN) is pegged to the Indian Rupee.
- Tiger’s Nest Monastery: A revered Buddhist site requiring a 4-5 hour hike. Use trekking poles, robust hiking boots, and stay hydrated.
- Guided Tours: Mandatory for travel beyond Thimphu and Paro. Guides provide insights into Bhutanese culture, history, and natural landscapes.
- Local Cuisine: Flavorful and spicy dishes like Ema Datshi, Phaksha Paa, and momos. Be cautious of “Bhutan belly” due to spicy food and unfiltered water.
- Off the Beaten Path: Explore eastern Bhutan, visit local festivals, and experience authentic Bhutanese culture.
- Health and Safety: Consult your doctor before traveling, especially for high-altitude areas. Carry travel insurance and take necessary precautions.
- Environmental Responsibility: Bhutan prioritizes sustainability. Minimize your ecological footprint by avoiding litter, staying on designated trails, and respecting wildlife.